The relationship between sociodemographic factors and oral health-related quality of life in dentate and edentulous community-dwelling older adults
Identifieur interne : 007056 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007055; suivant : 007057The relationship between sociodemographic factors and oral health-related quality of life in dentate and edentulous community-dwelling older adults
Auteurs : Sonia K. Makhija [États-Unis] ; Gregg H. Gilbert [États-Unis] ; Michael J. Boykin [États-Unis] ; Mark S. Litaker [États-Unis] ; Richard M. Allman [États-Unis] ; Patricia Sawyer Baker [États-Unis] ; Julie L. Locher [États-Unis] ; Christine S. Ritchie [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society [ 0002-8614 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Afro-Américains, Alabama (épidémiologie), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Consommation alimentaire, Denture permanente, Dépression, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Humains, Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie), Population d'origine européenne, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Alabama, Bouche édentée, Maladies de la bouche.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Afro-Américains, Consommation alimentaire, Dent pathologie, Denture permanente, Dépression, Facteur sociodémographique, Cavité buccale, A domicile, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Humains, Logement habitation, Personne âgée, Gériatrie, Gérontologie, Population d'origine européenne, Qualité de vie, Santé bucco-dentaire, Qualité de vie liée à la santé, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- topic : Personne âgée, Gérontologie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African Americans, Aged, Alabama (epidemiology), At home, Bucco-dental health, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental disease, Dentition, Permanent, Depression, Eating, Elderly, European Continental Ancestry Group, Geriatrics, Gerontology, Health-Related Quality of Life, Housing, Humans, Mouth Diseases (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Oral cavity, Quality of Life, Sociodemographic factor, Socioeconomic Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Alabama.
- epidemiology : Mouth Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous.
- African Americans, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dentition, Permanent, Depression, Eating, European Continental Ancestry Group, Humans, Oral Health, Quality of Life, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To quantify the associations between sociodemographic factors and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in dentate and edentulous community-dwelling older adults. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study using a 54-item OHRQoL questionnaire. SETTING: Five counties in central Alabama: Jefferson and Tuscaloosa (urban), and Hale, Bibb, and Pickens (rural). PARTICIPANTS: Two hundred eighty-eight participants (Dental Study subjects) aged 65 and older were recruited from participants in the University of Alabama at Birmingham Study of Aging, a longitudinal study of mobility in older African Americans and non-Hispanic whites. MEASUREMENTS: Dental Study subjects were queried on their OHRQoL and sociodemographic status and classified into two categories: dentate and edentulous. Bivariate analyses were used to quantify associations between sociodemographic variables and OHRQoL after excluding participants with severe depression. Variables included age, sex, race, marital status, veteran status, residence, income, education, and transportation difficulties. RESULTS: Dentate and edentulous subjects had similar OHRQoL across age, sex, marital status, veteran status, and residence. Analyses suggested a strong association between OHRQoL and race, education, income, and transportation difficulties in dentate subjects. Sociodemographic factors were less strongly associated with OHRQoL in edentulous participants. CONCLUSION: OHRQoL decrements were prevalent in dentate and edentulous subjects. Of dentate persons, African Americans and those with a 6th-grade education or less, with income less than $16,000/year, and with transportation difficulties were more likely to have decrements in OHRQoL. In edentulous persons, these associations were not statistically significant or were weaker. These findings suggest differential associations between sociodemographic factors and OHRQoL when stratified according to dentate status.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>African Americans</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alabama (epidemiology)</term>
<term>At home</term>
<term>Bucco-dental health</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental disease</term>
<term>Dentition, Permanent</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Eating</term>
<term>Elderly</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Geriatrics</term>
<term>Gerontology</term>
<term>Health-Related Quality of Life</term>
<term>Housing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Sociodemographic factor</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afro-Américains</term>
<term>Alabama (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Consommation alimentaire</term>
<term>Denture permanente</term>
<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Population d'origine européenne</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alabama</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Diseases</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Alabama</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>African Americans</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dentition, Permanent</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Eating</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afro-Américains</term>
<term>Consommation alimentaire</term>
<term>Dent pathologie</term>
<term>Denture permanente</term>
<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Facteur sociodémographique</term>
<term>Cavité buccale</term>
<term>A domicile</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Logement habitation</term>
<term>Personne âgée</term>
<term>Gériatrie</term>
<term>Gérontologie</term>
<term>Population d'origine européenne</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé bucco-dentaire</term>
<term>Qualité de vie liée à la santé</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Personne âgée</term>
<term>Gérontologie</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVES: To quantify the associations between sociodemographic factors and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in dentate and edentulous community-dwelling older adults. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study using a 54-item OHRQoL questionnaire. SETTING: Five counties in central Alabama: Jefferson and Tuscaloosa (urban), and Hale, Bibb, and Pickens (rural). PARTICIPANTS: Two hundred eighty-eight participants (Dental Study subjects) aged 65 and older were recruited from participants in the University of Alabama at Birmingham Study of Aging, a longitudinal study of mobility in older African Americans and non-Hispanic whites. MEASUREMENTS: Dental Study subjects were queried on their OHRQoL and sociodemographic status and classified into two categories: dentate and edentulous. Bivariate analyses were used to quantify associations between sociodemographic variables and OHRQoL after excluding participants with severe depression. Variables included age, sex, race, marital status, veteran status, residence, income, education, and transportation difficulties. RESULTS: Dentate and edentulous subjects had similar OHRQoL across age, sex, marital status, veteran status, and residence. Analyses suggested a strong association between OHRQoL and race, education, income, and transportation difficulties in dentate subjects. Sociodemographic factors were less strongly associated with OHRQoL in edentulous participants. CONCLUSION: OHRQoL decrements were prevalent in dentate and edentulous subjects. Of dentate persons, African Americans and those with a 6th-grade education or less, with income less than $16,000/year, and with transportation difficulties were more likely to have decrements in OHRQoL. In edentulous persons, these associations were not statistically significant or were weaker. These findings suggest differential associations between sociodemographic factors and OHRQoL when stratified according to dentate status.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Alabama</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Alabama"><name sortKey="Makhija, Sonia K" sort="Makhija, Sonia K" uniqKey="Makhija S" first="Sonia K." last="Makhija">Sonia K. Makhija</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Allman, Richard M" sort="Allman, Richard M" uniqKey="Allman R" first="Richard M." last="Allman">Richard M. Allman</name>
<name sortKey="Allman, Richard M" sort="Allman, Richard M" uniqKey="Allman R" first="Richard M." last="Allman">Richard M. Allman</name>
<name sortKey="Allman, Richard M" sort="Allman, Richard M" uniqKey="Allman R" first="Richard M." last="Allman">Richard M. Allman</name>
<name sortKey="Boykin, Michael J" sort="Boykin, Michael J" uniqKey="Boykin M" first="Michael J." last="Boykin">Michael J. Boykin</name>
<name sortKey="Gilbert, Gregg H" sort="Gilbert, Gregg H" uniqKey="Gilbert G" first="Gregg H." last="Gilbert">Gregg H. Gilbert</name>
<name sortKey="Litaker, Mark S" sort="Litaker, Mark S" uniqKey="Litaker M" first="Mark S." last="Litaker">Mark S. Litaker</name>
<name sortKey="Locher, Julie L" sort="Locher, Julie L" uniqKey="Locher J" first="Julie L." last="Locher">Julie L. Locher</name>
<name sortKey="Locher, Julie L" sort="Locher, Julie L" uniqKey="Locher J" first="Julie L." last="Locher">Julie L. Locher</name>
<name sortKey="Ritchie, Christine S" sort="Ritchie, Christine S" uniqKey="Ritchie C" first="Christine S." last="Ritchie">Christine S. Ritchie</name>
<name sortKey="Ritchie, Christine S" sort="Ritchie, Christine S" uniqKey="Ritchie C" first="Christine S." last="Ritchie">Christine S. Ritchie</name>
<name sortKey="Ritchie, Christine S" sort="Ritchie, Christine S" uniqKey="Ritchie C" first="Christine S." last="Ritchie">Christine S. Ritchie</name>
<name sortKey="Sawyer Baker, Patricia" sort="Sawyer Baker, Patricia" uniqKey="Sawyer Baker P" first="Patricia" last="Sawyer Baker">Patricia Sawyer Baker</name>
<name sortKey="Sawyer Baker, Patricia" sort="Sawyer Baker, Patricia" uniqKey="Sawyer Baker P" first="Patricia" last="Sawyer Baker">Patricia Sawyer Baker</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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